旅行

Chinese
trip; travel
 
to go; to do; capable
to go; to do; capable; all right; competent; OK; to travel; temporary; to walk; will do; behaviour; conduct; a row; profession; professional
simp. and trad.
(旅行)		 旅 行

Pronunciation

Verb

旅行

  1. to go on a trip; to travel; to tour
    帶孩子去旅行／带孩子去旅行  ―  dài háizi qù lǚxíng  ―  to travel with kids
    美妙的旅行  ―  měimiào de lǚxíng  ―  intriguing journey
  2. (archaic) to travel as a group

Usage notes

旅行 (lǚxíng) is used when any sense of travel is implied, while 旅遊／旅游 (lǚyóu) is used to convey the sense of travelling for the purpose of leisure (e.g. sight-seeing).

Synonyms
  • (to go on a trip):

Derived terms

Descendants
Sino-Xenic (旅行):

See also

References

Japanese
Kanji in this term
旅 行
りょ
Grade: 3		 こう
Grade: 2
on’yomi

Etymology

/rjokau/ → /rjokɔː/ → /rjokoː/

From Middle Chinese compound 旅行 (ljoX hæng, literally “to travel + to walk”). Compare modern Hakka reading lî-hàng, Min Nan readings lí-hêng, lú-hêng.

Pronunciation

    Noun

    旅(りょ)行(こう) • (ryokō) ←りよかう (ryokau)?

    1. travel, a trip, a journey, a voyage, a tour
      夏(なつ)休(やす)みには旅(りょ)行(こう)に行(い)こう。
      Natsuyasumi ni wa ryokō ni ikō.
      Let's go on a trip for summer vacation.

    Derived terms

    Verb

    旅(りょ)行(こう)する • (ryokō suru) ←りょかう (ryokau)?intransitive suru (stem 旅(りょ)行(こう)し (ryokō shi), past 旅(りょ)行(こう)した (ryokō shita))

    1. to travel, to journey, to go on a trip, to go for a voyage, to tour
      彼(かれ)は家(か)族(ぞく)と旅(りょ)行(こう)したいようだ。
      Kare wa kazoku to ryokō shitai yō da.
      It seems that he wants to travel with his family.

    Conjugation
    Conjugation of "旅行する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
    Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
    Mizenkei ("imperfective") 旅行し りょこうし ryokō shi
    Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 旅行し りょこうし ryokō shi
    Shūshikei ("terminal") 旅行する りょこうする ryokō suru
    Rentaikei ("attributive") 旅行する りょこうする ryokō suru
    Kateikei ("hypothetical") 旅行すれ りょこうすれ ryokō sure
    Meireikei ("imperative") 旅行せよ¹
    旅行しろ²    		 りょこうせよ¹
    りょこうしろ²    		 ryokō seyo¹
    ryokō shiro²
    Key constructions
    Passive 旅行される りょこうされる ryokō sareru
    Causative 旅行させる
    旅行さす    		 りょこうさせる
    りょこうさす    		 ryokō saseru
    ryokō sasu
    Potential 旅行できる りょこうできる ryokō dekiru
    Volitional 旅行しよう りょこうしよう ryokō shiyō
    Negative 旅行しない りょこうしない ryokō shinai
    Negative continuative 旅行せず りょこうせず ryokō sezu
    Formal 旅行します りょこうします ryokō shimasu
    Perfective 旅行した りょこうした ryokō shita
    Conjunctive 旅行して りょこうして ryokō shite
    Hypothetical conditional 旅行すれば りょこうすれば ryokō sureba
    ¹ Written imperative

    ² Spoken imperative

    Synonyms

    See also

    References
    1. NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN
    2. Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

    Korean
    Hanja in this term
    旅行

    Noun

    旅行 • (yeohaeng) (hangeul 여행)

    1. Hanja form? of 여행 (“trip, journey, travel, voyage, tour”).

    Vietnamese
    chữ Hán Nôm in this term
    旅行

    Verb

    旅行

    1. chữ Hán form of lữ hành (“to travel”).
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