琬琰
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| rounded jade tablet | pointed jade tablet | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (琬琰) | 琬 | 琰 | |
| simp. #(琬琰) | 琬 | 琰 | |
| Rime | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 琬 | 琰 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 影 (34) | 以 (36) |
| Final (韻) | 元 (66) | 鹽 (153) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed | Open |
| Division (等) | III | III |
| Fanqie | 於阮切 | 以冉切 |
| Baxter | 'jwonX | yemX |
| Reconstructions | ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/ʔʉɐnX/ | /jiᴇmX/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/ʔʷiɐnX/ | /jiɛmX/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/ʔiuɐnX/ | /jæmX/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/ʔuanX/ | /jiamX/ |
| Li Rong |
/ʔiuɐnX/ | /iɛmX/ |
| Wang Li |
/ĭwɐnX/ | /jĭɛmX/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/ʔi̯wɐnX/ | /i̯ɛmX/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
yuǎn | yǎn |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex |
jyun2 | jim5 |