< Reconstruction:Proto-Italic
Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/melam
 |
This Proto-Italic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Italic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *melh₂eti, from *melh₂- (“to grind”).
Inflection
| Inflection of *melam (irregular, athematic) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Present | *melam | |
| Perfect | *memolai | |
| Past participle | *malatos | |
| Present indicative | Active | Passive |
| 1st sing. | *melam | — |
| 2nd sing. | *melas | — |
| 3rd sing. | *melat | — |
| 1st plur. | *malamos | — |
| 2nd plur. | *malates | — |
| 3rd plur. | *malent | — |
| Present subjunctive | Active | Passive |
| 1st sing. | *melām | — |
| 2nd sing. | *melās | — |
| 3rd sing. | *melād | — |
| 1st plur. | *melāmos | — |
| 2nd plur. | *melātes | — |
| 3rd plur. | *melānd | — |
| Perfect indicative | Active | |
| 1st sing. | *memolai | |
| 2nd sing. | *memolistai | |
| 3rd sing. | *memole(d) | |
| 1st plur. | *memolomos | |
| 2nd plur. | *memolistes | |
| 3rd plur. | *memolēri | |
| Present imperative | Active | Passive |
| 2nd sing. | *mela | — |
| 2nd plur. | *melate | — |
| Future imperative | Active | |
| 2nd + 3rd sing. | *melatōd | |
| Participles | Present | Past |
| *malēnts | *malatos | |
| Verbal nouns | tu-derivative | s-derivative |
| — | *melazi | |
Descendants
- Latin: molō
- Faliscan: meletom (participle perfect)
- Umbrian: maletu (participle perfect)
References
- De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “molō”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 386-387
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.