Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/sīk

This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Turkic

Etymology

Akin to Proto-Tungusic *sike (“urine”), whence Manchu ᠰᡳᡴᡝ (sike, “urine”). (Can this⁽⁺⁾ etymology be sourced?)

Noun

*sīk

urine

Declension

Declension of *sīk

	Singular ³⁾
Nominative	*sīk
Accusative	sīkni, sīkig ⁴⁾, *sīknig ¹⁾
Genitive	*sīkniŋ
Dative	*sīkke
Locative	*sīkde
Ablative	*sīkden
Allative	*sīkgerü
Instrumental ²⁾	*sīkin
Equative ²⁾	*sīkče
Similative ²⁾	*sīkleyü
Comitative ²⁾	*sīkligü

¹⁾ Possibly in Pre-Proto-Turkic.
²⁾ The original instrumental, equative, similative & comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
³⁾ Plurality is disputed in Proto-Turkic. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page in Wikibooks.
⁴⁾ Found in the Old Turkic era.

Related terms

*sīd- (“to urinate”)

Descendants

→? Proto-Mongolic: *sixe- (“to urinate”)
- ⇒ Proto-Mongolic: *sixe-n (“urine”)
→? Proto-Tungusic: *šikē- (“to urinate”)
- ⇒ Proto-Tungusic: *šikē-n (“urine”)
Oghur:
- Chuvash: шăк (šăk)
Common Turkic:
- Siberian:
  - North Siberian:
    - Yakut: иик (iik)
    - Dolgan: иик

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